Top 10 Famous Female Inventors

The technical progress is not standing still. The human history remembers so many great inventions, and thousands of them were made by women. If you are interested in reading about female inventors that made history and whose works were a tremendous success, our article will be definitely to your taste.

Top 10 Famous Female Inventors

1. Hypatia Alexandria (370 – 415). She was a woman scientist, philosopher, astronomer, mathematician, the last head of the school of philosophy in Alexandria, and a keeper of the most famous and richest Alexandria library. Hypatia became famous for the invention of the astrolabe (a device for measuring the coordinates of celestial bodies) and a device for determining the density of a liquid.

2. Barbe Nicole Clicquot (1778 – 1866). The young baroness Nicole Clicquot, after the death of her husband, decided, despite the custom, to continue the work of her husband in the sphere of champagne production and sale.

After a few years, she founded her own wine-making house and discovered the method of secondary fermentation in a hermetically sealed vessel, which allowed her to quickly get rid of sediment and turbidity of champagne. This method is used now, after 200 years. During the years of Veuve Clicquot’s reign, “House Clicquot” gained worldwide fame, and to this day, the picture of Baroness herself adorns the labels of famous wine.

3. Margaret Knight (1838-1914) – a female inventor of Tetrapack technology. Margaret invented the machine for automatic folding and gluing paper, allowing getting a square or rectangular base.

4. Ellen Eglin (1849 – after 1890), the inventor of the washing machine drum. In 1888, she sold a patent for her invention for $ 18 because she was black, and “no one would buy the washing machine if they knew that a black woman owned it.”

5. Beulah Louise Henry (February 11, 1887 – 1973) had 49 patents and 110 inventions. She was called “Mrs. Edison.” Beulah worked on sewing machines, freezers, typewriters, mechanical dolls, automatic umbrellas, copying documents, etc.

6. Jessie Whitney Cartwright (1891-1977) – an inventor, businesswoman, public figure, and speaker. Jesse owns many innovations in household appliances, the creation of the first Radarange microwave oven model at the time, and the automation of a mechanical washing machine were her achievements.

7. Grace Hopper (1906 —1992) – an American military leader, rear admiral, and programmer who created software for the Mark I computer and, presumably, developed the first ever compiler for a programming language. The US Navy destroyer USS Hopper (DDG-70) was named after her.

8. Hedy Lamarr (1915-2000) – a radio engineer, film actress, Hollywood star, and inventor. This woman invented the principle of cellular communication. Not only was she a genius but her beauty was insane. Chances are you will have other girls both beautiful and intelligent like her at romancecompass.com

The founding principles of creating noise immune radio were invented by her in 1942. At this time, in the framework of measures to strengthen the defense in the United States, the National Council of Inventors was created. The actress who hates fascism is full of technical ideas and offers her services to the Council. The technology of noise-free radio transmission seems obvious: you just need to change the frequency randomly over a wide range all the time, synchronizing the transmitter and receiver.

The idea of frequency hopping received a technical solution thanks to George Anteylu, a pianist and inventor. With the complete absence of microelectronics, the only available programmable device was, correctly, a mechanical piano! The concept of frequency hopping was ahead of its time then and was revived only with the development of electronics after the war. In the mid-eighties, the Pentagon declassified a number of patents, and the advantages of PPS became available for civilian use, the most well-known example of today is the CDMA radiotelephone standard.

9. Stephanie Kwolek (1923 – 2014) is the creator of Kevlar, the fiber from which bullet-proof vests are made all over the world. Now, it is used almost everywhere: ropes, car and boat bodies, sails, aircraft fuselages, parts of space ships, skis, and tennis rackets are made of it as well.

10. Bette Nesmith Graham (1924 – 1980) – the author of wite-out. The secretary who worked as an artist and often painted over typos to correct them wondered how to do something similar for typewritten errors. Two years later, Betty found the answer: spread a white tempera in a bottle and brought it to work with a brush. She began to paint over typos, and so successfully that the boss never noticed it. So, wite-out was invented. Years later, she sold her company founded for 47.5 million dollars.

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